Pain in the big toe can affect your daily activities and foot function. Injuries like turf toe, a sprain often seen in athletes and dancers, can lead to joint pain and swelling when the big toe is forcefully bent upwards. Certain chronic conditions also play a role in causing big toe pain. Arthritis, particularly osteoarthritis, can cause joint stiffness and discomfort due to cartilage breakdown, often worsened by repetitive movements or previous injuries. Gout, a metabolic condition where uric acid crystals accumulate in the joint, and causes intense pain and inflammation in the big toe, especially during flare-ups. Bunions, a structural deformity, push the big toe toward the other toes, causing visible bumps and pain, especially when wearing tight shoes. Sesamoiditis, involving small bones under the big toe joint, commonly affects people who engage in activities that put pressure on the forefoot. A podiatrist can diagnose these issues and recommend specific treatment, including orthotics to reduce strain and even surgery in severe cases. If big toe pain is interfering with your daily activities, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.
Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of North Penn Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Causes Toe Pain?
Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.
Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
- Trauma
- Sports injury
- Wearing shoes that are too tight
- Arthritis
- Gout
- Corns and calluses
- Hammertoe
- Bunions
- Blisters
- Ingrown toenails
- Sprains
- Fractures (broken bones)
- Dislocations
When to See a Podiatrist
- Severe pain
- Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
- Signs of infection
- Continued swelling
- Pain that prevents walking
Diagnosis
In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Lansdale, and King of Prussia, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
